Roman Dmowski – father of the Polish revival

The 86th anniversary of the death of 1 of the most crucial fathers of Polish independency – Roman Dmowski passes. For some, a controversial figure, for others a steadfast patriot and a permanent husband, who contributed to rebuilding an independent Polish state after 123 years of occupation. In this article, we want to pay tribute to this prominent politician, publicist and ideologist who has forever enrolled in the past of Poland.

Roman Dmowski was born on 9 August 1864 in Kamionek close Warsaw. He was raised in times erstwhile Poland was divided between 3 possessive powers – Russia, Prussia and Austria. In his youth, he showed interest in national and political matters. During his student years, he became active in independency activities, co-founding national organizations.

Dmowski was 1 of the founders of the National League, and in 1897 he established the National-Democratic organization (endection). He was convinced that Poland could regain independency not by insurgents, but by systematic national work and diplomatic procedures on the global stage.

Roman Dmowski was not only a politician, but besides an ideology. His most crucial work was: Thoughts of a Modern Pole (1902) It is inactive considered to be the foundation of Polish national thought. In his work, Dmowski emphasized the request to build a strong national state in which national interest is above the interests of individuals or social groups.

Dmowski felt that Polish national identity should be based on tradition, culture and language. His ideas marked the Polish national movement and influenced the shaping of the Polish political scene in the 20th century.

Dmowski's top accomplishment was his diplomatic work during planet War I. In 1917, he became president of the Polish National Committee based in Paris, which was recognized as the authoritative representation of Polish interests on the global stage.

It was Dmowski, together with Ignacy Paderewski, who represented Poland at a peace conference in Versailles in 1919. His commitment and diplomatic skills contributed to the designation by Western powers of Poland's independency and the establishment of favourable borders of the reborn state.

During the negotiations in Versailles, Dmowski presented a comprehensive memorial in which he argued the request to reconstruct Poland's possessive lands. His speeches, delivered in respective languages, gained designation among delegates and contributed to strengthening Poland's global position.

It is besides worth emphasizing the merits of Dmowski in creating Polish armed forces on emigration. It was at his initiative in France that the alleged Blue Army was created, commanded by General Joseph Haller. This was an crucial contribution to the fight for Poland's independence.

After regaining independence, Dmowski continued his political activity. From 1923 to 1924 he served as abroad Minister in the Wincenti Witos government. He was besides a associate of the Sejm and actively participated in debates on the form of the reborn state.

Dmowski was a supporter of strong executive power and opponent of partyry. In his speeches, he stressed that policy should be based on national interest alternatively than the individual ambitions of politicians.

Roman Dmowski left behind a rich public record. Apart from the above mentioned Thoughts of a Modern Pole, wrote among others. Polish policy and reconstruction and Church, nation and state. His work is inactive a valuable origin of cognition about Polish past and politics.

Roman Dmowski died on 2 January 1939 in Drozdów close Łomża. His death was a immense failure to the Polish national movement, but his ideas and political achievements are inactive alive today. Dmowski left behind a permanent heritage that influenced the formation of Polish national identity and statehood.

For many contemporary Poles Roman Dmowski is simply a symbol of integrity, patriotism and political pragmatism. His national thought, based on Catholic principles and work ethos, continues to inspire subsequent generations.

On the 86th anniversary of his death, it is worth remembering his achievements and merits for Poland. Roman Dmowski was a man who understood the Polish state's right, and for the remainder of his life fought for the welfare of his homeland. It is simply a character whose place in the pantheon of Polish national heroes is undeniable.

We encourage you to watch the movie from the ceremony ceremonies: