The probationaries who they are, meet them.

We are divided into social and professional guardians as well as adult and household curators.

Speaking of the genealogy of judicial curators, we must go back until 1919, erstwhile the first part of government was issued in this case. It was published in the diary of the Rights of the Polish State, dated 8 February 1919.It was a Decree on the creation of juvenile courts. Under this decree in Warsaw, Łódź and Lublin peculiar courts of peace for minors were established. In juvenile courts, permanent guardians were established to supervise minors. The decree went on to say that in juvenile courts peculiar chambers could be created for juvenile rooms, where minors would be supervised by the said guardian or a individual appointed by him. The decree was signed by the politician of the State Józef Piłsudski, the president of Ministers of Ignacy Jan Paderewski and the Deputy Minister of Justice of Gospodski.

Another legal act in this subject was the Regulation of the Minister of Justice of 25 June 1929 on the transformation of social guardians into juvenile curators at the courts of Grodzki and at juvenile courts. Under that act, the curator became an worker of the court receiving remuneration.

On 25 June 1935, the Minister of Justice issued another regulation on juvenile curators, abolishing professional probation. The applicants were only granted reimbursement of their business costs.
The Regulation of the Minister of Justice of 30 March 1951 repeats the provisions of 1935.It says that performing the duties of a judicial curator is simply a social function. The Regulation of the Minister of Justice of 3 July 1956 appoints social inspectors. Their tasks are akin to those of the old court curators. These include setting the surviving conditions of a insignificant over whom care has been established or a insignificant left in a household home if parents are restricted from parental authority, helping parents and guardians to exercise custody.
By order of the Minister of Justice of 10 April 1959, the qualifications that the probationary officer should have were established. The probation officer became an assistant justice in the area of juvenile oversight, became a insignificant educator in his environment. The curator had to have adequate experience in working with young people, had adequate education and had 25 years of age. Of course, he was besides required to be unpunished. We should besides mention that 1959 is the beginning of the socio-professional curate. The Ordinance of the Minister of Justice of 3rd May 1973 has given emergence to a socio-professional curate.
As far as adult curate is concerned, its beginnings should be sought in 1932, erstwhile it was adopted first in the Second Republic of the Criminal Code. The Code provided for surveillance against persons who were suspended from prison. This supervision was to be applied by people or institutions of public confidence.
A regulation of 29 May1957 on the supervision of conditionally exempt persons from criminal establishments established judicial and social guardians of judicial associates.

3.May 1965 The Minister of Justice issued a regulation on the supervision of persons who have been suspended from prison or who have been released from prison on a conditional basis. Under this act, professional curators were appointed in provincial courts in prison papers.

Regulation of the Minister of Justice of 2 April 1971 introduced the institute of the probation officer as the individual liable for the enforcement of judgments of the courts